What is size 40 French in US sizing?

French size 40 is usually an American medium or American size 10.

What size am I in French sizes?

US size + 32 = French size.

How does French sizing work?

This gauge system is known as a French size, which is based upon a measurement of the external diameter of the catheter tube. The French size of a catheter is determined by a simple multiplication of 3 (diameters in millimeters multiplied by 3 = the French size).