When was Kalpana Chawla born and died?

Kalpana Chawla (17 March 1962 – 1 February 2003) was an Indian-born American astronaut and mechanical engineer who was the first woman of Indian origin to go to space. She first flew on Space Shuttle Columbia in 1997 as a mission specialist and primary robotic arm operator.

Who was the first woman NASA in India?

Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian woman to fly in space. In 1997, she flew on NASA’s space shuttle “Columbia”. Q. Kalpana Chawla was the first woman of Indian origin to go to space.

Was the first Indian woman born in space?

In 1997, Kalpana Chawla became the first Indian-born woman to go to space. She was also the second Indian to go to space after Rakesh Sharma.

How can I be an astronaut?

Be a U.S. citizen. Have two years of related work experience (or 1,000 hours pilot-in-command time on a jet aircraft). Pass the NASA flight astronaut physical. Possess a master’s degree in a STEM field from an accredited institution.

Who was the first space in India?

Rakesh Sharma, (born Jan. 13, 1949, Patiala, Punjab state, India), Indian military pilot and cosmonaut, the first Indian citizen in space. In 1970 Sharma joined the Indian Air Force as a pilot. He flew 21 combat missions in a MiG-21 in the Bangladesh war of 1971.

Who went first on Mars India?

Mangalyaan entered Mars orbit with its closest point to the planet at about 420 kilometers (about 261 miles) and farthest at about 80,000 kilometers (about 49,710 miles), which is a much longer orbit than all its contemporary Mars missions.