What are the parts of legs?

The bones of the human leg, like those of other mammals, consist of a basal segment, the femur (thighbone); an intermediate segment, the tibia (shinbone) and the smaller fibula; and a distal segment, the pes (foot), consisting of tarsals, metatarsals, and phalanges (toes).

What is lower part of leg called?

The lower leg is comprised of two bones, the tibia and the smaller fibula. The thigh bone, or femur, is the large upper leg bone that connects the lower leg bones (knee joint) to the pelvic bone (hip joint).

What are the three types of legs?

Digging or Fossorial type: The forelegs are greatly expanded, tibia is digitate with three segmented tarsus beneath. Jumping or Saltatorial type: The hindlegs are modified for leaping or jumping. Walking or running type: All three pairs of legs are equal in size and comparatively long.

Which are the four parts of the leg?

The major bones of the leg are the femur (thigh bone), tibia (shin bone), and adjacent fibula, and these are all long bones. The patella (kneecap) is the sesamoid bone in front of the knee.